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ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant drugs are the most popular ADHD treatment, because they're the most researched and have a rapid-acting effect. But they're not for everyone.
These medications increase the signaling between nerves and areas in the brain, thereby reducing symptoms of ADHD. They can also trigger negative side effects, such as an appetite loss and changes in blood pressure or heart rate.
Stimulants
The most commonly used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are known for improving the quality of attention span, reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity, and increasing focus and self-discipline. They also have a reputation for increasing heart rate and blood pressure which could be harmful in certain people. The history of stimulants is long of use for both medical and non-medical uses and recreational use, such as performance enhancers, weight loss aids, and illicit substances like cocaine, methamphetamine (meth) or other synthetic cathinones ("bath salts") and MDMA/ecstasy.
adhd and depression medication used stimulant drugs prescribed for ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. Both are available in a variety of forms including pills, liquids and skin patches. Amphetamines, the oldest and most commonly used of these medications, are now less prescribed. The medicines that contain these ingredients work by altering the way certain neurotransmitters and receptors work in the brain to lessen symptoms of ADHD.
Most stimulant medications are considered first-line treatments however some doctors may decide to prescribe them second-line or as a combination treatment. The stimulants can provide quick relief of symptoms that can be felt within a few hours after having taken them. However, it may require several weeks of regular usage for these medicines to achieve their full effectiveness.
These medications are available in both immediate-release and long-release formulations. This flexibility allows you to adjust the dosage of your medication to meet your needs. The immediate-release medications start working immediately after you swallow them. adhd and depression medication is a great option for situations where you want to manage symptoms quickly, like during a test, or if you're taking part in a sporting event or at work.
Extended-release stimulant medication is formulated to release active ingredients over a prolonged time frame, typically throughout the day. This allows you to maintain a steady level of the medication in your body, which can increase compliance and overall adhesion to your treatment plan.
If you follow the prescriptions of your doctor and avoid taking other medications or substances that interact with these medications, they are generally safe. They're primarily controlled substances due to their potential for abuse, so you'll need a prescription from your physician prior to starting these medications.
The medications that aren't categorized as stimulants include the atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and Guanfacine (brand names Clonidine XR, XR and Qelbree). Both these medications are aimed at the chemical in the brain called norepinephrine, inhibiting its reabsorption. These medications are effective in reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity however they don't enhance your concentration as much as stimulants.
Always discuss your options with a doctor. Every medication has its own adverse effects and may affect people differently. It is important to remain honest with your doctor about how you feel about the medication so that you can adjust your dosage if necessary. Discuss with your doctor in the event that you are planning to become pregnant or want to breastfeed in the future, as certain medications can pass through the breast milk. You should also talk to your doctor if you suffer from any other health concerns like heart problems which could affect how well these medications work.